Showing posts with label how to clean a screen. Show all posts
Posted by Mary Yaeger – 9/6/2017



Why have screen openers in your shop? Simple. Sometimes ink will “dry up” an area of your screen which has the possibility of ruining the image area and the mesh itself. Not only does this slow down your production time, but it could cost you money in the long run. Regular use of screen openers helps prevent clogging and work delays.

Screen openers are used by screen printers everywhere. Just as there are many different screen printers, there are many different brands of screen openers. This fact alone can make it difficult to determine where to start when you buy one, but it is important to note they all have their advantages depending on the type of printing your shop does. Screen openers typically come in two forms – spray and foam spray. Both forms of sprays are meant to be used with different types of inks – water based or plastisol.

As mentioned in previous articles, plastisol ink does not “dry”. It has to go through a curing process to be considered “dry”. So, when we say an area in the screen has dried up, what does that mean in terms of plastisol ink? Depending on the mesh that you are using (especially really fine mesh), plastisol essentially gets lodged in between the mesh threads. When this happens, your standard press wipes or press wash won’t penetrate those threads well enough to get the plastisol out. This is where screen openers come into play. Screen openers are a more aggressive version of press wipes/wash. And can get in between the fine threads to remove the ink.

Water based inks are a little bit different than plastisol in this case. With this particular type of screen printing you will run into ink drying, but there are screen openers made specifically for water based inks! Most screen openers recommend regular use of screen openers. Not only does this open dried up areas on the screen, but it prevents clogging in the first place. It is important that when you use water based inks you keep the screen wet to prevent the ink from drying. Water based screen openers are another tool for screen printers to ensure they are protecting their mesh and keeping up with quality and production.

Another great aspect about screen openers is that they can also be used to clean ink and dirt from your press. While press maintenance may not be high up on a shop’s list of to-do’s it is important to remember to occasionally wipe your press down to protect it.

How to use a screen opener:

When using a screen opener it is important to remember that you are using a chemical. There are some screen openers that smell bad and there are some that smell fruity (typically oranges). That being said, remember to open a window or turn on fans as to inhale as little chemical as possible. Whenever you run into a screen clogging issue, spray the screen opener in a circular motion 6 to 8 inches away from the screen to open. Only a thin application on dried-in areas, and a few passes with a clean rag, is needed to open the mesh back up! 

Typically screen openers do not leave an oily residue or film, but it is important to check with your supplier to make sure you are getting the right product for your shop.

To learn more, visit us online at screenprintingsupply.com
Posted by Chelsea Chafin - webmaster on 10/19/2016
Designs coming out oddly and you don’t know why? Many errors stem from emulsion issues. First and foremost, try to keep your screens clean in between printing jobs. How your screen reacts to the cleaning can determine what steps need to be taken to prevent future problems.

Even before screen cleaning, it’s important for you to check that the products you are using are in their prime. Don’t use old emulsion. I know it can be tempting, but the majority of emulsion problems you can end up having are because of the condition of your emulsion and having too much time in between laying down the emulsion and printing. Something as simple as keeping it in your refrigerator can help, but there is quite a bit of speculation about that. It is mainly important to keep it in low humidity and above freezing (freezing and high heat/humidity can ruin emulsion). Most emulsion should last for a year, always check its shelf life, but if you’re noticing more and more that the screen is getting difficult to clean, it’s best to be on the careful side.

When you are cleaning your screen, take your time and do it properly. Cleaning wet ink now is a lot easier than dried ink later. This is especially true if you are using excellent resources for your reclaiming methods (if you’re doing it by hand, it’s going to hurt either way). If you want your screens to last as long as possible, it really is best to look into getting the proper screen cleaning chemicals and equipment. Easiway is known for its cleaning products and the fact that they are eco-friendly, protecting both you and your screen.    

An example of one of our beautifully dirty screens.

Another thing that can affect your product is placement. You need to have everything in its proper place. Ensure that mesh isn’t loose and there isn’t any significant damage to your frame. Similar to emulsion problems, damage to either area of the screen can cause wonky designs. Always check your frames first, because you may replace your mesh only to find that the reason it was loose is because your frame has been well-used and is tearing down.
So all-in-all, the best way to keep your screen healthy is to pay as much attention to your equipment as you do your final product. If you want great designs, make sure your equipment is in great shape!
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